A Reflection on Speciesism

- Date: August 7, 2025
- Location: CITIC Bookstore, Sanlitun, Chaoyang District, Beijing
- Language: English. Machine translated Chinese subtitles available with livestream.
Register here
Livestream available here, or with Berggruen Institute’s WeChat Channels.
Overview
Since the Industrial Revolution, the relationship between humanity and nature has grown increasingly strained—a tension that has, over the centuries, become widely recognized. Yet, reimagining the position of human beings in nature remains an ongoing intellectual project.
Humans must change—but how? The concept of speciesism suggests that there exists an inherent yet often overlooked disparity in how humans treat different species. This disparity carries with it a critique of a certain form of anthropocentric arrogance. Do humans really occupy a unique position in nature, and if so, in what sense? In what ways is human intervention in the lives of other species possible? Where should the boundaries of such intervention lie?
At this event, Horta will elaborate on the discrimination behind the speciesism attitude towards nonhuman beings, and how the criticism on speciesism can be substantiated. Wei’s commentary will focus on the challenge of abolishing speciesism, with a more lenient stance towards human prejudice.
Speakers

Oscar Horta
Animal Ethics Expert and Professor of Philosophy
University of Santiago de Compostela
Oscar Horta is a professor of philosophy at the University of Santiago de Compostela, in Spain. Previously, Horta was a researcher at the Spanish Foundation for Science and Technology, and has been a visiting researcher at different universities, including among others Rutgers, Gothenburg, Rome, and Porto. He is also a founder of the charity Animal Ethics. He has more than a hundred academic publications, most of them on the moral consideration of animals, including his book Making a Stand for Animals (Routledge, 2022).

Wei Benqun
Assistant Professor of Philosophy
Renmin University of China
Wei Benqun is a philosopher with a day job as assistant professor at Renmin University of China. Wei’s main area of research is meta-ethics, including the attempt to understand the presuppositions and commitments of our moral talk, thought, and practice. Over the years, he has devoted his attention to the metaphysical status of ethical values. Wei is also interested in the ethical thought of Bernard Williams and the issues concerning the moral status of animals.
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