III. Machines, Dreams, and Journeying Through Time

- Date: May 18, 2025
- Location: UCCA Auditorium, Beijing
At this event, science fiction writer Bao Shu and artist CAO Shu will explore how AI influences human experiences of time, and challenges traditional perceptions of reality—through the lenses of science fiction literature and digital media art.
Bao Shu’s science fiction work has long focused on artificial intelligence, quantum concepts of time, and the construction of memory. Drawing from his daily creative practices, he will discuss how machines impact human temporal experiences, emulate the nonlinear narratives of dreams, and use text and image generation to shape psychedelic and absurd imagery.
Cao Shu examines its role in image production, the construction of collective memory, and historical representation, while also reflecting on the logic of time travel as expressed in digital media. His recent work Diffusion explores the metaphorical relationship between AI-generated fragmented human forms and historical photographs of nuclear radiation, as well as the connection between photographic technology and the deceased.
Their dialogue will center on the concept of time in philosophy of technology, science fiction literature, and contemporary art. They will explore how technology shapes perceptions of reality and narratives of the future, touching on topics such as future intimate relationships, the impact of digital technology on the sense of "reality," and how science fiction thinking can offer new perspectives on history and the future.
This session will be moderated by Wu Yiyao, Curator of Public Practice at UCCA.
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The parallel dialogue series " Symbiosis and Temporal Flow", jointly initiated by UCCA Center for Contemporary Art and the Berggruen Research Center at Peking University, aims to explore the resonance and collaboration between researchers from diverse scientific disciplines, philosophical thinkers, and contemporary artists. The series engages with topics such as "altruistic mechanisms" and "self-awareness", encouraging exchanges from multiple perspectives and examining how diachronic intertextual mechanisms can be formed within authentic and continuous experiences of time.
The three conversations in this series will invite scholars from fields such as biology, medical anthropology, and science fiction writing, to engage in dialogue with artists who have experience in cross-media practices.
The series is initiated and orgnized by Berggruen China’s LI Xiaojiao and LIU Yuanyuan, and UCCA’s WU Yiyao and WANG Youyou.
Speakers

Baoshu
Science Fiction Writer
2022-2023 Berggruen Fellow
Primarily engaged in the field of science fiction, Baoshu has written nine novels, including The Redemption of Time, The Ruins of Time, and The Seven Kingdoms Galaxy Saga, among others. His short works are available in major literary and science magazines and have been compiled into multiple collections. His works explore themes such as biological evolution and the origins of civilization, near-future private life and ethics, and philosophical investigation on time and space. Many of his works have been translated into English, French, German, Japanese, Spanish etc. He has received Chinese Nebula Award, the Galaxy Award for Chinese Science Fiction, and the Planet Award, among others, and have been shortlisted for the Japanese Seiun Award's international translation category and the Hugo Award for Best Short Story. He is also the chief editor of some science fiction anthologies like Chinese History in Science Fiction and Future Parent-Child Files. His translations include works such as Star Maker and The Cold Equations.

Cao Shu
Artist
Cao Shu engages with a diverse range of media, including writing, photography, 3D digital video, mixed-media sculpture, and video game-based installations. His recent practice investigates themes such as nuclear energy as a ghostly medium, socialist historical science fiction, superorganisms and swarm intelligence, the entanglement of digital technology and memory, encryption systems, the collective unconscious, and speculative inquiries into the Chthulucene, etc. CAO Shu is the recipient of the OCAT x KADIST Emerging Media Artist Award (2022), Exposure Award of PHOTOFAIRS Shanghai (2021), and BISFF Award for Outstanding Artistic Achievement (2017).He was also a finalist for the inaugural E.A.T. PRIZE 2024. He has been residency artist at Atelier Mondial in Basel (2017), Yokohama Koganecho Bazzaar (2019), Muffatwek Munich and Goethe Institute (2023). The Works are collected by KADIST Art Foundation, Australian White Rabbit Art Gallery, Blue Mountain Contemporary Art Foundation, HOW Art Museum, Zhejiang Art Museum. In recent years, the works have been exhibited in art museums around the world, such as Kunsthaus Baselland, Matadero Contemporary Art and Culture Center, M+Museum Hong Kong, Power Station of Art Shanghai (PSA), UCCA Center for Contemporary Art Dune, White Rabbit Gallery Sydney, BY ART MATTERS Hangzhou, Macao Art Museum, OCAT Shanghai, Sleep Center New York, etc. In addition, the works have also been shortlisted for the main competition units of film festivals around the world, including the Leipzig Documentary and Animation Film Festival, DMZ Docs, Message to Man International Film Festival, Annecy International Animation Festival, Milano Film Festival, Ottawa International Animation Festival, Film Festival Hannover, etc.
About the UCCA
The UCCA Center for Contemporary Art is China’s premier museum of modern and contemporary art. Committed to the belief that art can deepen lives and transcend boundaries, UCCA presents a wide range of exhibitions, public programs, and educational initiatives across four architecturally and programmatically distinct locations. Owned by a group of committed patrons, it is funded by donations, sponsorship, ticketing, and proceeds from the commercial activities of UCCA Lab. UCCA has presented more than 200 exhibitions and welcomed more than ten million visitors since its founding in Beijing in 2007 as the Ullens Center for Contemporary Art.
The UCCA is currently presenting “Anicka Yi: There Exists Another Evolution, But In This One” between March 22, 2025, and June 15, 2025, the artist’s first solo exhibition in China and her most extensive presentation to date, featuring nearly 40 works. This exhibition offers a profound entry point into Anicka Yi’s multisensory universe of biology, technology, philosophy, and art, in a bold yet nuanced reflection of the human experience against the background of systems in flux.